The Gut Connection: Your Body's Most Underestimated Superpower

Scientists have now discovered that the gut, nicknamed 'second brain', is intricately linked to virtually every aspect of our wellbeing, from mental health to the immune system.

For generations, the crucial role of gut health was vastly underappreciated in British healthcare. However, groundbreaking research from leading UK institutions has revolutionised our understanding of the gut's influence. This connection is so profound that the NHS has begun incorporating gut health assessments into standard healthcare protocols.

There are more than 100 million nerve cells lining your gut, from oesophagus to rectum.
GUT IS YOUR SECOND BRAIN
GUT IS YOUR SECOND BRAIN
In the gut, tryptophan can be converted to melatonin, which helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle.
HELPS WITH SOUND SLEEP
HELPS WITH SOUND SLEEP
70% of immune cells reside in the gut. These immune cells keep toxins from entering the bloodstream.
IMMUNITY ENHANCER
IMMUNITY ENHANCER
The microbes that live in our digestive tract help you break down food, turning it into nutrients.
BETTER DIGESTION
BETTER DIGESTION
Fibre in the small intestine binds fat and cholesterol, decreasing absorption and lowering blood cholesterol levels.
BENEFITS HEART HEALTH
BENEFITS HEART HEALTH
Your gut bacteria digest antioxidants known as flavonoids, which help prevent weight gain.
AIDS WEIGHT LOSS
AIDS WEIGHT LOSS
Gut plays a role in functioning of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, that manages the stress response.
IMPROVES MENTAL HEALTH
IMPROVES MENTAL HEALTH
30+ neurotransmitters and nearly 90% of the body’s serotonin (the feel-good hormone), comes from your gut.
CREATES A SENSE OF WELLBEING
CREATES A SENSE OF WELLBEING

Inside Your Gut: The Remarkable Hidden Universe Within

The gut – stretching from below your stomach to your final point of digestion – is far more than a simple food processor.

Picture this: your gut houses hundreds of millions of neurons – your ‘second brain’ – with more neural connections than your spinal cord, explaining why watching a nail- biting football match can send your stomach into knots. But that’s not all – it’s home to tens of trillions of beneficial microorganisms. These bacteria, viruses, and fungi form your gut microbiome – imagine the biodiversity of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, but on a microscopic scale.

This internal ecosystem needs proper nourishment to thrive. From traditional British fermented foods to modern supplements, every dietary choice shapes this delicate balance that British nutrition experts now recognize as crucial to both our physical and mental wellbeing.

Your Guide to Gut-Friendly Foods

The NHS and leading British nutritionists now emphasise that a thriving gut requires more than just our traditional meat and two veg approach.

A proper gut-friendly diet centres on prebiotics, probiotics and fibre. While our grandparents naturally ate many of these foods, our modern British diet – with its ready meals and processed snacks – has strayed rather far from these gut-nurturing basics.

For a healthier gut, focus on seasonal produce, wholegrains, fermented foods, plant-based proteins, prebiotic-rich foods.

Majority of the current British staple food does not promote gut health

Effects of dysbiosis can be far-reaching

A typical British diet has too many calories, too much saturated fat, sugar, and salt. resulting in dysbiosis (gut imbalance). 56% of calories consumed by older children and adults are from ultra-processed foods (UPFs).

UPFs are foods that have undergone industrial processing and formulation using manufacturing processes that aren’t replicable with homemade food and often involve the addition of additives, preservatives and other artificial ingredients. An unbalanced diet with high proportion of UPFs leads to gut dysbiosis.

An unhealthy gut disrupts nearly all bodily functions including vital organs like the heart and the brain.
Unhealthy Gut
Unhealthy Gut
A leaky gut opens the door for half-digested food to enter the bloodstream and disrupt the gut hormones.
Unhealthy Gut
HORMONAL IMBALANCE
A less-diverse and an unbalanced gut microbiome can contribute to development of Type 2 diabetes.
DIABETES
DIABETES
Over time, eating wrong types of foods can promote chronic inflammation, reducing immunity.
LOW IMMUNITY
LOW IMMUNITY
People coping with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other bowel problems may face anxiety and depression.
COGNITIVE DISORDERS
COGNITIVE DISORDERS
Too many bad bacteria may cause immune reaction leading to inflammation, causing diseases such as colorectal cancer.
CANCER
CANCER
An imbalance in the gut microbiota can cause metabolic disorders and increase appetite, leading to obesity.
OBESITY
OBESITY
Fibre in the small intestine binds fat and cholesterol, decreasing absorption and lowering blood cholesterol levels.
CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES
CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES

Public Health England (PHE) recommends healthy eating through a balanced diet

Most packaged cereals in the UK are ultra-processed. Similarly, most breads are made by highly processed flour and additives. These may be detrimental to the gut health.

A minimum of 30 gms fibre is recommended every day (v/s the current average consumption of 18 gms in the UK). Free sugars (not including naturally occurring sugars in fruit, vegetables, and dairy products) should not constitute more than 5% of daily calorie intake. Our average in UK in twice that of the recommended amount.

The Eatwell Guide gives a visual representation of the types of foods and drinks we should consume

The Eatwell Guide shows indicative amounts of each food group to achieve a healthy, balanced diet. This is a reference guide towards an overall (say weekly) consumption.

Wholegrains: The Missing Link in Britain's Health Revolution

Whole, fibre-rich grains must be a cornerstone of British diets, yet many of us are missing out on these nutritional powerhouses.

Unprocessed and partially processed grains offer an extraordinary wealth of health benefits. These grains, deliver not just vital dietary fibre but also essential vitamins, minerals, and protective antioxidants.